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EU Restrictions On Children'S Clothing Exports Are Blocked

2013/7/16 16:36:00 30

scientific research project completed by Jiangsu Nanjing inspection and Quarantine Bureau, "children's < a target=" _blank "href=" //www.sjfzxm.com/ > clothing < /a > defect pattern map "has passed the appraisal smoothly.

The Accreditation Committee agreed that the illustrations were clear about the standards, and the defects were well distributed. They were classified and arranged according to the standard clauses and clothing parts. They were easy to search and query, and played a good guiding role in the production, quality inspection and gaze of enterprises.

It has filled the gap at home and abroad, reached the leading level in China, and provided a powerful weapon for enterprises to break through technical trade measures.

EU's basic product safety directive has included the safety code for children's clothing ropes and straps in the appendix. After compulsory implementation, the export of children's clothing has been kept high by the EU countries since 2009, and more than 95% of the risk is caused by the design problem of children's wear rope belt. "EN14682"

There are frequent problems of quality and safety in the export of children's clothing. An important reason is that there are not many professional research results in this field. It is difficult for enterprises to find authoritative organizations or experts to consult when facing difficult problems.

EU restriction on export is blocked.

clothing as a major commodity has attracted much attention since its accession to the WTO, and exports are facing increasingly stringent technical barriers.

In recent years, some developed countries have introduced technical trade measures to restrict the safety and environmental protection performance of our export garments, especially the requirements for the rope, mechanical safety and chemical safety of children's garments.

In 2004, the United States issued a safety specification for children's clothing in 2004 and the EU in 2007: the safety standard for children's coats (ASTM F1816-97) and "children's clothing safety code - children's clothing cord and band" (EN14682).

The consumer product safety act of Canada covers children's pajamas, < a target= "_blank" href= "//www.sjfzxm.com/" > textile > /a > Material Flammability.

The implementation of the EU mandatory standard EN14682-2007 has the greatest impact on China's export of children's clothing trade.

In 2001, the EU revised the directive No. 59 of the EC in 1992, and issued the new basic directive on product safety (2001/95/EC, the acronym for GPSD in English), and asked all Member States to implement the directive from January 2004 to 1992.

GPSD has put forward the basic regulations for product quality and safety, which is applicable to all consumer products except food, especially for product safety requirements without special regulations.

Its legislative purpose is to ensure the quality and safety of products in the EU market, thereby protecting consumers' health and safety while promoting the normal operation of the unified market within the EU.

Since the introduction of EN14682:2007, the European Union has been conducting strict spot checks on imported children's clothing. Since 2008, there have been more than 260 cases of children's clothing recalled each year.

The safety performance of children's clothing rope exported to the EU has become a serious obstacle to the export of children's clothing and an important reason for the economic loss of our enterprises, thus directly affecting the survival of one hundred thousand domestic workers and tens of thousands of children's clothing manufacturers.

the key to tackling difficulties is breaking the wall .

After the release of the "P > EN14682" standard, it has become a difficult problem in front of the industry to break the technical trade measures and ensure that our children's clothing products go out smoothly.

To this end, Jiangsu Nanjing inspection and Quarantine Bureau of science and technology personnel took the lead in the establishment of a scientific research team to tackle problems.

In order to provide a reference for the inspection and quarantine officers and the enterprises to solve the trade disputes, we have collected the more comprehensive samples and tagged the requirements of the standard clauses and prohibited contents, and classified the different defects and defects according to the standard clauses, so as to provide reference for the inspection and quarantine frontline personnel to enforce the law and to solve the trade disputes, so as to provide references for effectively coping with the EU trade measures and helping enterprises to control the quality and safety of products from design, production and inspection aspects.

the research group has carried out an accurate interpretation of the EN14682 standard and the safety requirements for children's clothing belts and other mechanical properties in other countries. After nearly two years, the research team has overcome the long and scattered sampling process, the time-consuming and demanding process of the finishing process, the high requirements for the photo shooting, the difficulty in mastering the uniformity of the samples, the difficulty of selecting the typesetting method, and the need to unify some defects. Finally, a defect map has been successfully developed and identified by the AQSIQ expert group.

early success is a long way to go. /p >

for a long time, the domestic garment industry and trade market has always been a situation dominated by trading companies and matching with production enterprises.

Because orders are in the hands of foreign trade companies, factories rarely have the right to speak in product technology, forming a one-sided trend.

However, with the strengthening of the technical trade measures of children's clothing products in Europe and the United States, there is often a recall event after the export of products.

The main reason is that foreign trade companies are not strict with product design. They blindly follow the customers' needs for orders. Some salesmen lack experience, do not understand the requirements of foreign laws and regulations, and lack the minimum judgment for the legal requirements of product styles.

In order to reduce losses, trading companies often find various reasons or excuses to blame the manufacturers for the returned products. Therefore, they also cause losses to manufacturers.

With the continuous growth and standardization of production enterprises and the improvement of management level, production enterprises have more and more say in the process of receiving orders. However, when they encounter difficult design problems, they often hold their own views because of different understanding of standards.

The results of this study can provide a strong reference for the compliance assessment of production and design of industry and trade enterprises, and provide the basis for solving the contradiction between industry and trade, coordinating the relationship between industry and trade and solving trade disputes.

in order to ensure the safety of children clothing consumers, developed countries such as Europe and the United States have set up specialized agencies to supervise the safety performance of market products.

For example, the United States was supervised by the consumer product safety management committee (CPSC), drafted the guide for tethered children's clothing, and appointed the American Association of materials and experiments (ASTM) to draw up the safety regulations for children's tops. In accordance with the internal division of labor, the European Union was responsible for organizing the implementation of various laws and regulations, respectively, by the general departments of consumer protection, the general secretary of enterprises and the general manager of the internal market.

The study is based on the requirements of European and American laws, regulations and standards, and aims at eliminating foreign technical trade measures.

The results of the study are directly targeted at foreign technical standards, so it is easy to carry out international technology exchange and cooperation, so as to facilitate mutual recognition of results with relevant inspection and inspection institutions outside the country, and facilitate the conduct of international trade.

Before the implementation of the standard, there were great differences in the understanding and implementation of standards between the inspection and quarantine institutions all over the country. There were also great differences in the determination of product defects, P.

Therefore, in the process of administrative law enforcement, when the relevant product problems are encountered, the inspection and quarantine organs around the country can not grasp the products well, and the standards are not uniform. Some of them are too loose, resulting in the recall after the products are exported. Some of them are too strict, which has affected the export of local clothing.

In this study, the requirements of the European and American laws and regulations for children's costumes are explained in detail, and with the legend, the types of defects are clearly marked, which helps the law enforcement departments to unify their gaze, improve the level and ability of law enforcement, and promote the smooth progress of local trade.