2014 In The Second Half Of The Year, The Policy Continues To Accelerate.
Here world clothing shoes The Xiaobian of the hat net introduced to everyone is the policy of the second half of the year, and the micro stimulation continues to accelerate.
The national development and Reform Commission gave the first "work report" in the second half of the year.
Yesterday, the national development and Reform Commission website published an article entitled "half month reform trend (1-15 July 2014)".
Reporters combed, compared the past contents and priorities of the whole year, and found that structural reform is the key point throughout the work. In the second half of the year, it has not yet been very clear about the economic situation. In July, it began to focus more on local "steady growth" reform and create a better market environment.
The financial reform of serving "three rural", "small and micro" and guarding against financial risks is still the focus of reform.
In addition, in the first half of July, the administration of Railway Development Fund (hereinafter referred to as the "measures") was released. Earlier this reporter learned from the relevant people that after the release of the "measures", the railway development fund company will soon be formed, and railway financing will be a major breakthrough.
In June, the reform of the Department's administrative examination and approval system of the State Council was held. It was once again clear that we should focus on the areas of investment and entrepreneurship, innovation and other economic and social development. We should abolish and delegate more than 200 administrative approval items with high gold content and stimulate market vitality, and more reform dividends will be released.
Just entering the second half of the year, the two guiding opinions on comprehensively promoting the reform of public service vehicle system and the central and state organs' official vehicle system reform plan are published.
The two document clarifies the timetable and roadmap of bus reform. The curtain of nationwide bus reform is officially opened, and it is clear that 2 to 3 years will be used to complete the reform of the official vehicle system.
Some scholars believe that bus reform is a deeper and more detailed reform of the administrative system.
Earlier, the official said in an interview with the newspaper that the peripheral reforms have been changed almost the same year, and the rest are "hard bones", and the reform will not stagnate.
From the data point of view, railway construction has entered the acceleration stage at the end of the two quarter. From the traditional experience, railway investment will enter a period of rapid growth in July. As an important starting point for this year's "steady growth", repeated increases in investment quota and frequent "warm air" policy have highlighted the important role of railway investment in the annual economy.
In July, the state Development and Reform Commission The three departments issued the "Regulations" that the China Railway Corporation as the representative of the government investor and the main sponsor of the railway development fund actively attract social investors to jointly establish the Limited by Share Ltd of China Railway Development Fund. At the same time, the measures explicitly put forward that the railway development fund should follow the law of market economy, attract social capital investment, expand the source of capital for railway construction, carry out the national strategic intention, and plan railway projects approved by major investment countries around the objectives of national development planning.
People with railway system told this newspaper that the introduction of this measure is significant, which means that the railway development fund company will soon be formed and the establishment of the development fund will accelerate. "The formulation of the development fund has been in existence for many years until the breakthrough is achieved this year."
It has become a common understanding to reduce economic bubbles, prevent financial risks and develop the real economy. Zheng Xinli, executive vice president of China International Economic Exchange Center and President of China Society of industrial economics, believes that from the practice of resource allocation in the market, it is often where the funds are allocated, where the production elements such as materials, technology, labor and so on are concentrated, and the allocation of funds plays a leading role in the allocation of production elements.
In recent months, the policy of supporting agriculture, rural areas and farmers, small and micro enterprises and guarding against financial risks has been the focus of reform. In the first half of June, the people's Bank of China lowered the deposit reserve ratio. For commercial banks that meet the requirements of prudent operation and have reached a certain proportion of loans from agriculture, rural areas and farmers and small and micro enterprises (excluding institutions whose reserve ratio has been cut in April 25, 2014), the RMB deposit reserve ratio will be reduced by 0.5 percentage points.
In July, the CBRC issued the notice on improving the organization and management system of bank financing business. The notice requires banks to improve the internal organization and management system of financial management business, establish financial management business departments, and carry out financial management business according to the four basic requirements of "separate accounting, risk isolation, behavior standards and centralized management", and prevent the accumulation of risks in financial management business.
"Because of our country Finance Structural reform is lagging behind, financial market development is not enough, and capital allocation deviates from market rules. Enterprises in need of capital, especially small and micro enterprises and a large number of good investment projects can not get financial support, capital turnover is slow, allocation efficiency is low, and capital cost is high, which exacerbates the distortion of economic structure. In the article "deepening the direction and emphasis of the financial system reform", Zheng Xinli said that reforming the financial system has become an urgent problem to be solved in the whole economic system reform.
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